Rockwell Automation 1785 PLC-5 User Manual Page 242

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Publication 1785-UM012D-EN-P - July 2005
15-4 Preparing Fault Routines
The outputs in the faulted rack remain in their last state or they are
de-energized, based on how you set the last state switch in the I/O chassis.
Outputs in the controller-resident chassis and in any non-faulted remote rack
can remain active if a remote I/O rack fault is detected. Make sure to design
your program so that the system goes to a known state in the event that
outputs in the controller-resident chassis or non-faulted remote racks are
controlled by inputs from the faulted remote I/O rack. Your program must be
able to account for the inputs remaining in their last state or the program must
monitor the rack fault status bits and reset the input image data table to make
remote inputs inactive.
Here are two programming methods you can use:
In the very first executable instruction, the program monitors the rack
fault bits. If any faults bits are set, the program copies zeros (0) to the
faulted rack’s input image data table. The program must continually
copy zeros at the beginning of the program scan to the input image table
as long as the fault condition remains because the controller sets the
input image bits back to the last state at the end of the program scan.
In the very first executable instruction, the program monitors the rack
fault bits. If any fault bits are set, the program sets the corresponding
inhibit bit for the faulted rack. The program must then execute a one
time copy of zeros to the faulted rack’s input image table to reset all
inputs.
Defining a Fault Routine
You can write multiple fault routine programs and store them in multiple fault
routine files, but the controller runs only one fault routine program when the
PLC-5 controller detects a major fault. You can, however, change the fault
routine program that is to be run through ladder logic. If you do not specify a
program file number, the controller immediately enters fault mode after
detecting a fault.
ATTENTION
If outputs are controlled by inputs in a different rack
and a remote I/O rack fault occurs (in the inputs rack),
the inputs are left in their last non-faulted state. The
outputs may not be properly controlled and potential
injury to personnel and damage to the machine may
result. Be sure you have recovery methods.
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